|
Royal Navy HMT Mauretania with dazzle camouflage during WW1 operations (HMT acronym referred to His Majesty's Transport). Inset shows color depiction of her disruptive camouflage pattern.
Mauretania was part of Cunard Ocean Liner fleet. WW1 outbreak in 1914, the British Royal Navy wanted to convert her to armed merchant cruiser, but her size and fuel requirements made this role impossible. Thus, at various times in WW1, liner served as troop transport or hospital ship.
RMS Mauretania (1906) | Wiki |
|
Color print for WW1-era Razzle Dazzle ship-borne camouflage. Patterns were usually hard-edged in contrasting hues. These patterns would become more irregular edged by WW2-era.
This 1919 poster titled "Dazzle-ships in Drydock at Liverpool"
Dazzle Camouflage | Bobolinkbooks.com |
|
Irregular dazzle pattern for Allied WW1 cargo vessel. In initial war years, cargo ships solely transversed the Atlantic Ocean, until German U-boats began sinking significant tonnage. By which Allies switch to the Convoy System to safeguard deliveries.
A gCaptain Halloween – Navy Ships in Razzle Dazzle Costume | gCaptain.com
|
|
Schematic of dazzle camouflage application with multiple intersection planes for colors to be filled in. Key aspect was to disrupt ship silhouette from being viewed from distant horizons.
Dazzle Camouflage | GoTouring.com |
|
Color print showing WW1-era transport ships with 2-tone dazzle pattern. These transports were used to ferry Canadian, then later American troops to western European front. Also used to carry British and Commonwealth troops to Gallipoli Campaign in Turkey.
Gallipoli Campaign | Wiki
Razzle Dazzle Ship Paintings | gCaptain.com |
|
18 April 1942, USS Hornet (CV-8) launches US Army Airforce B-25s off her deck for famed Doolittle Raid on Japan home islands.
USS Hornet CV-8 Photo Archive | SteelNavy.com
Carrier had wavy dazzle pattern to disrupt her hull silhouette. This carrier was sunk in May 1942 Coral Sea battle.
Lieutenant Colonel Jimmie Doolittle's B-25 Raid on Japan | TK-JK.net |
|
WW2 USS Hornet (CV-12) with dazzle splinter pattern, operating off Okinawa, 27 March 1945. This carrier assumed the Hornet name for one (CV-8) sunk in 1942 battle.
Official US Navy camouflage designation is titled Camouflage Measure 33, Design 3a.
USN Camouflage Measures | Shipcamouflage.com
USS Hornet (CV/CVA/CVS-12) Camouflage | Caltech.com
WWII Tribute to ESSEX Airmen, 1943 - 1945 | USSesseccv9.org
The Fast Carriers | SanDiego.edu
|
|
1917-1919 USS Leviathan troop transport ships in hard-edge dazzle pattern
USS Leviathan Camouflage Views | Navy.mil
Princess Matoika - Troop Transport Ship | 314th.org |
|
21st-century US Navy dazzle camouflage conception for Stealth Ships. Pixel variation of WW1-era splinter pattern.
Steps Towards Warship Invisbility | Spacewar.com
Stealth Ship | Wiki |